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Heiliggeistkirche (Church of the Holy Spirit)

Short facts

  • Heidelberg

Founded in 1398, the Heiliggeistkirche is located in the heart of Heidelberg's Old Town.

As early as the beginning of the 13th century, a small Romanesque basilica “Zum Heiligen Geist” stood on the site of today's Heiliggeistkirche, which probably fell victim to a fire at the beginning of the 14th century. In its place, an early Gothic church was built, where the opening mass for the founding of Heidelberg University took place on October 18, 1386. Under Ruprecht III, the choir of the church was demolished only 12 years later and replaced by a larger one. Thus, the year 1398 is considered the founding year of the Heiliggeistkirche.

The hall choir was completed in 1410, and the nave building with the substructure of the tower was added under Ruprecht's son Ludwig III in 1441. Ludwig III laid the foundation for the later famous Palatine Library, the BIBLIOTECA PALATINA, by having the first books placed in the galleries of the Heiliggeistkirche. During the reign of Louis V (1508-1544), when the most important palace buildings were also being constructed, the tower was continued and completed. In the course of the Reformation, the church changed several times between Lutheran and Reformed-Calvinist denominations. In 1563, the Heidelberg Catechism emerged as the Reformed confession. With the 30 Year War and the conquest of Heidelberg by Catholic troops, the city, and the church became Catholic for many years, and as spoils of war, Pope Gregory XV had the BIBLIOTECA PALATINA brought to Rome in 1623.

In the course of the Palatine-Orléans War of Succession, the church was severely damaged in 1693. Almost all the tombstones of the Electors of the Palatinate were destroyed, with only the one of Elector Ruprecht II, the founder of the church, remaining preserved. Of the once 5000 books and 3524 manuscripts, only 885 made it back to Heidelberg in 1816, all the rest remained in the Vatican.

In the following two centuries, both Catholics and Protestants laid claim to the church in equal measure, so that, separated by a dividing wall, Catholic mass was celebrated in the chancel and Protestant services in the nave. It was not until 1936, through the tireless efforts of the pastor of Heiliggeist and later prelate, Pastor Hermann Maas that an agreement was reached with the Catholic Church; the church passed entirely into the possession of the Protestant Church in Baden. For the feast of St. John in 1936, the Lutheran Heiliggeist congregation celebrated services once again in a church without a dividing wall.

Church services


Every Sunday/holiday at 11:00 a.m. 
Noon devotions: Thursday noon (Ash Wednesday through Totensonntag).

Visits


Monday - Saturday: 11:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.,
Sunday and holidays: 12:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m.
(special opening hours during Advent and for the Infinity show, see notes below)

Guided tours of the church take place on request, please contact the parish office by phone at +49 6221 21 117.

Tower ascent


Tuesday to Saturday, 11.00a.m. - 2.00p.m.; Sunday, 12.30a.m. - 3.30p.m.
Further information: https://heiliggeist-heidelberg.de/besuch/


Concerts in the Heiliggeistkirche


Hour of church music
Every Saturday at 6.15 p.m.

Short organ concerts
Currently Friday and Sunday at 5.15 pm.
Normally: June to September: daily except Sat 5.15 p.m.; May and October: Friday, Sunday and public holidays.

For information on dates and to order tickets, please visit the website of the Kantorat an der Heiliggeistkirche in the Altstadtgemeinde Heidelberg: www.kirchenmusik-heidelberg.de and www.studentenkantorei.de.

Infinity - Immersive Video Art Show (January 16 to March 8, 2026)


Immerse yourself in an audiovisual experience featuring 360º projections. Travel into infinity at the Heiliggeistkirche: Recognizing our own smallness in comparison to the infinity of the universe can give us a sense of humility, but also a sense of grandeur when we contemplate the unimaginable dimensions of the universe. This feeling can inspire us to expand our knowledge and connect with the world and other people in order to find a deeper meaning for our existence. Thanks to the Infinity show and the use of multiple high-performance projectors, the Heiliggeistkirche is transformed into a breathtaking backdrop.

The light and video show by the Zurich artist collective Projektil is accompanied by an immersive live music concert every Saturday and a church service on January 26, 2026.

Please note that the Heiliggeistkirche will be closed from January 12-15, 2026, and on March 9, 2026, due to setup and dismantling, and will have limited access during the event period in terms of construction and time (Monday-Saturday, 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m., Sunday after the church service, 12:15 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.).

Further information and ticket booking here.

On the map

Evangelisches Pfarramt Heiliggeist-Providenz
Heiliggeiststraße 17
69117 Heidelberg
Deutschland

Phone: +49 6221 21117
E-mail:
Website: ekihd.de/html/die_heiliggeistkirche.html

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